Physics

Schwarzschild Radius

rs = 2GM/c². Free online Schwarzschild Radius. Calculate schwarzschild radius online — fast, accurate, mobile-friendly, no signup needed.

Radius (m)
2,953.993771
Radius (km)
2.953994

Derivation

  1. ├── 01GivenM = 1.989e+30
  2. ├── 02FormulaRadius (m): 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458²
  3. ├── 03Substitute1.3348e-10 × e.1.989e+30 / 299792458²
  4. ├── 04Compute Radius (m)2,953.993771
  5. ├── 05FormulaRadius (km): 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458² / 1e3
  6. ├── 06Substitute1.3348e-10 × e.1.989e+30 / 299792458² / 1e3
  7. └── 07Compute Radius (km)2.953994
Did you know?

Archimedes (c. 250 BCE) estimated π between 223⁄71 and 22⁄7 by inscribing and circumscribing 96-sided polygons in a circle.

§01What is

Understanding the Schwarzschild Radius

The Schwarzschild Radius computes Radius (m) from 1 input: mass (kg). rs = 2GM/c².

Physics is the toolkit for turning a real-world observation into a prediction. Whether it’s a falling object, a moving car, or a stressed beam, the equations here are the same ones every engineer relies on. The Schwarzschild Radius sits in that toolkit — it rs = 2GM/c². Enter your numbers above and the result updates instantly; every step of the math is shown in the Derivation panel so you can see exactly how the answer was reached.

§02The Formula

How it’s calculated

Radius (m) = 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458² | Radius (km) = 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458² / 1e3

Where

M
Mass (kg)
Radius (m)
Output value
Radius (km)
Output value
§03Practical Example

Step-by-step walkthrough

Scenario

Apply the formula to a realistic set of inputs: Mass (kg) = 1.989e+30.

  1. 01Start by noting the input — Mass (kg): 1.989e+30.
  2. 02Substitute these values into the formula: Radius (m) = 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458² | Radius (km) = 1.3348e-10 × e.M / 299792458² / 1e3
  3. 03Compute Radius (m): the calculator returns 2953.99.
  4. 04Compute Radius (km): the calculator returns 2.95399.
  5. 05Cross-check the answer by opening the Derivation panel above — every line of math is shown so you can follow the computation end-to-end.
§04Variants

Common Schwarzschild Radius Problems

The formula gets rearranged depending on which variable you need. Here are the patterns you’ll run into in the real world — find the one that matches your problem and follow the worked steps.

01 · PATTERN

Mass (kg) halved

M = 9.94500e+29 (from 1.98900e+30)

Keep every other input at its default and halve the mass (kg). See how radius (m) responds.

  1. 01New Mass (kg): 9.94500e+29
  2. 02Baseline Radius (m): 2953.99
  3. 03New Radius (m): 1477
  4. 04Radius (m) decreases by 50% → use this sensitivity to plan for real-world variation.
02 · PATTERN

Mass (kg) doubled

M = 3.97800e+30 (from 1.98900e+30)

Keep every other input at its default and double the mass (kg). See how radius (m) responds.

  1. 01New Mass (kg): 3.97800e+30
  2. 02Baseline Radius (m): 2953.99
  3. 03New Radius (m): 5907.99
  4. 04Radius (m) increases by 100% → use this sensitivity to plan for real-world variation.
§05FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Yes. The calculator implements the standard formula as documented and returns exact floating-point results. No approximations are used unless noted in the formula.
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